Standards Development

Scope

This document describes methods for determining the elastic moduli, specifically Young's modulus, shear modulus and Poisson's ratio, of advanced monolithic technical ceramics at temperatures above room temperature. The standard prescribes three alternative methods for determining some or all of these three parameters:

 A the determination of Young's modulus by static flexure of a thin beam in three- or four-point bending.

 B the determination of Young's modulus by forced longitudinal resonance, or Young's modulus, shear modulus and Poisson's ratio by forced flexural and torsional resonance, of a thin beam.

 C the determination of Young's modulus from the fundamental natural frequency of a struck bar (impulse excitation method).

This document extends the above-defined room-temperature methods described in EN 843-2 to elevated temperatures. All the test methods assume the use of homogeneous test pieces of linear elastic materials. The test assumes that the test piece has isotropic elastic properties. At high porosity levels all of the methods can become inappropriate. The maximum grain size (see EN 623-3), excluding deliberately added whiskers, should be less than 10 % of the minimum dimension of the test piece.

Purpose

As discussed at the last CEN/TC 184 Plenary meeting held on 2024-09-06 and as documented with Action 03/2024, EN 820-5 shall be revised. Preparatory work has been provided from the German mirror committee, see draft attached.