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PNW 111-698 ED1: Guidelines for end-of-life information provided by manufacturers and recyclers and for recyclability rate calculation of electrical and electronic equipment

Scope

IEC 62635 specifies a methodology for information exchange involving EEE manufacturers and recyclers, and for calculating the recyclability and recoverability rates to

• provide information to recyclers to enable appropriate and optimized EoL treatment operations,

• provide sufficient information to characterize activities at EoL treatment facilities in order to enable manufacturers to implement effective ECD,

• evaluate the recyclability and recoverability rates based on product attributes and reflecting real end-of-life practices supporting circular economy.

Furthermore this document includes:

• criteria to describe EoL treatment scenarios;

• criteria to determine product parts that might require removal before material separation

• a data format for information describing EoL scenarios and the results of EoL treatment activities;

• a method for calculating the recyclability and recoverability rate of EEE. The calculation is limited to EoL treatment and does not cover collection. The recyclability rate is expressed as a percentage of the mass of the product that can be recycled or reused, whereas the recoverability rate in addition includes a portion derived from energy recovery. This technical report can be applied to all electrical and electronic equipment;

• some example data corresponding to identified scenarios provided in Annex D

Purpose

Development of IEC TR 62635:2012 to an International Standard IEC 62635 including the consideration of enhancements in recycling processes and requirements as integral part of a circular economy.

• Adaptation of the Scope

• Update of normative references

• Update of the existing definitions (e.g. from EN 45555), adaptation to existing drafts from TC1/JWG2

• Add an additional annex concerning EEE product recycling data based on an University study

1. Plastics fraction - Thermoplastics

o Characterisation and evaluation of thermoplastics recyclates according to DIN SPEC91446/DQL

o Regranulation and compounding of the sorted input stream

o Assessment of the field of application and review of feasibility

2. Plastics fraction - Thermoset

o Characterisation and evaluation of thermoset fractions according to DIN SPEC91446/DQL

o (Fine) grinding - mechanical recycling, compounding in BMC / SMC (adding as a filler) + Injection molding of parts 3. Metal fraction

o Characterisation of metal fractions

o Recycling and recovery of metallic fractions

• Add a paragraph for the relevant data exchange for recycling

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